5 Stages of a tech startup – Stage 1: Product Development

There are many ways to plan the growth of your tech company. One way is to split start to exit period in to 5 stages, these being: product development, product/market fit, launch, growth and dominance. And each of these stages can be further split into five key components, these being: milestones, team, product, funding and metrics.

Product Development

This stage runs all the way from the initial idea to setting up of the company, coding of your product, moving the product from alpha to beta and launch, building your initial team and raising the funding to sustain the operations, either through savings, credit card debt or through angel or venture funding.

In terms of milestones, the product should function as intended and achieve early traction before you can move to the 2nd stage. Whether this is 100 users or 30,000 users, is really your call. No one other than you will know what the right number is.

5 Stages of a tech startup - a template

During this stage, your initial product team needs to be in place. Depending on the capital invested, this could well be from sole founder to 5 to 10 staff. In most cases, you may find this stage is filled with 2 to 3 co-founders. Vital skills at this stage are product development and ability to engage with users to refine the product.

In terms of the product, it should not stop at simply providing the functionality, but should extend to applications, i.e. how the product is applied for specific use cases.

How much funding you needs or how to obtain this is anyone’s guess. This stage is generally treated as seed funding, and its a good idea to start speaking to suitable investors at very early stage, even if they may not be interested until you move through this stage. You may well decide to fund yourself rather than giving up lot of equity – there is no right or wrong universal solution to this – what works for you at the time based on your circumstances is the best way to decide whether to raise external capital or not. Once decided stick to it – if you are going to raise funding, you need to allocate significant time to it, and do not approach this half-hearted! Stick with the gut feel!

Metrics could well be number of users signup, level of engagement, etc measured on monthly basis. There are plenty of books written on lean startup methodologies and cohort analytics. Its also a great idea to engage with local techstartup groups to learn from your peers.

Just few thoughts that came to my mind whilst reviewing our 5 stage planning. Hope you find above of some use.

Here is a simple template you can use.

Key Objectives for 2010

2009 is fast becoming history. The two week period I wanted to use for thinking seem to be evaporating fast. Blogging is a great way to put you mark on the calendar. Twitter is fine, but you do not control it. I can see more and more people coming back to blog in 2010 whilst using twitter as a mechanism to drive traffic.

So here are my key objectives for 2010 (business and not personal – bit of a blur there!).

1. Grow my ego whilst learning to be humble – Ok! should have said, personal brand.
2. Grow edocr.com – we may be looking for our first round of external capital in 2010 to speed up growth – this would be to finance number of key positions plus spend on product development
3. Grow Northern StartUp 2.0 to be the organisation that binds all other regional tech, investment and entrepreneurship activities, whilst fostering more tech startups to be establised and helping those committed to achieve growth

Then there are peripheral activities such as:

4. Foresight North – time to deliver or shutup. I am not the driver here, just the facilitator
5. Next Gen – UKIBC – Board Member for NW

2010 year is the year we all need to prove ourselves as the markets start recovering! A great opportunity if we position ourselves to tap into the hungry corporates, ready to do business and exercise spend.